Two Types of Information that can be breached: #
- Personal Identifying Information (PII)
- What is PII?
- PII is information that may not be associated with health information but can be used to directly identify someone.
- PII can also be information that, on its own, may not identify someone-but when combined with another piece of information could reasonably identify a specific person.
- Information Considered PII:
- Name
- Address
- D.O.B
- DCN
- SSN
- What is PII?
- Personal Health Information (PHI)
- What is PHI?
- PHI is information that can be used to identify someone.
- Relates to the individual’s physical or mental health condition. This includes past, present, and future conditions.
- Relates to the provision of health care to the individual.
- Relates to the payment for health care services for the individual (including past, present, and future payments.)
- Information Considered PHI:
- Name
- SSN
- D.O.B
- DCN
- Account Number
- Phone Number
- Billing Address
- Photos of someone’s face, tattoos, or scars
- Biometric identifiers including- finger prints or voice prints, such as recordings of someone’s voice.
- What is PHI?
Avoiding Data Breach #
- Privacy DO’s/DON’Ts:
- DO:
- Avoid conversations about participants in public places
- Return PHI/PII to its appropriate location or destroy properly
- Dispose of participant information by shredding it or putting it in a locked box for destruction
- Notify your divisional privacy officer if information is ever inappropriately accessed/shared, or before releasing information if unsure.
- DON’T:
- Have discussion with participants about treatment/coverage in public areas
- Leave medical records or participant information on printers, fax machines, or other public places
- Throw away client PHI/PII without proper shredding or placing in locked secure shred box
- Use social media messaging groups or post/discuss any DSS related issues to social media accounts.
- DO:
What to do when a Breach of Information Identified: #
- Fill out the Information Disclosure Incident Report MO866-4456
- Gather all notices or documentation that is associated with the data breach.
- Email imprivacy@dss.mo.gov
- Subject: Breach Notification
- Body: Include a description of the breach of information and any information that was unable to be included on the Information Disclosure Incident Report form.
- Attach all notices or documentation that is associated with the data breach.
Notifying the Participant: #
- HIPAA requires that individuals be notified of any breach of their PHI as soon as possible, but no later than 60 days from the discovery of breach.